Trigo R
Spain
Research Article
Experimental Measurements of Octanol-Water Partition Coefficients of Ionic Liquids
Author(s): Montalbán MG, Collado-González M, Trigo R, Díaz Baños FG and Víllora GMontalbán MG, Collado-González M, Trigo R, Díaz Baños FG and Víllora G
Interest in ionic liquids (ILs) has increased due to their promising use as “green solvents” because of their negligible vapor pressure. However, their solubility in water could lead to their dispersion into the environment through liquid effluents, generating an important toxicological effect in soils and seawater. One of the most relevant parameters related to the assessment of environmental risk is the octanol-water partition coefficient (Kow). With this parameter is possible to estimate some ecosystem risk factors such as bioaccumulation, sorption to soils and sediments and toxicity in fish by the usage of experimental correlations. Shake-flask and slow-stirring methods are the most currently used methods for determining the Kow of a chemical compound. The former has the disadvantage that equilibrium might not be reached quickly, while the slow-stirring method is not a.. View More»
DOI:
10.4172/2090-4568.1000133