 
        
						Tsehaynesh Lema 
	
					    												
Ethiopia						                            
                            
						
 Research Article
												Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns of Salmonella
serovars and Shigella species 						
Author(s): Getachew Mengistu, Gebru Mulugeta, Tsehaynesh Lema and Abraham AseffaGetachew Mengistu, Gebru Mulugeta, Tsehaynesh Lema and Abraham Aseffa             
						
												
				 Background: Salmonellosis and shigellosis are global human health problems, especially in developing countries such as Ethiopia, where substandard hygiene and unsafe water supplies prevail which is aggravated by multidrug resistance. We determined the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of Salmonella and Shigella isolates among diarrheic patients. Which helps in disease management by showing the disease burden and allowing for selection of appropriate antibiotics for empiric treatment in rural communities of resource limited countries such as Ethiopia. Result: Forty (10.5%) Salmonella and 17 (4.5%) Shigella strains were isolated from 382 patients. The Salmonella strains isolated were 6 (15%) group A (Somatic antigen O, O:2), 5 (12.5%) each of group B (O:4), D1 (O:9) and D2 (O:9,46) and 3 (7.5%) group C (O:7/O8) isolates while 16 (40%) could not be typed with the avail.. View More»
				  
												DOI:
												 10.4172/1948-5948.S2-006