Carella M

Carella M

Italy

Publications
  • Review Article
    Coronary Arteries Involvement in Churg-Strauss Syndrome Simulating an Acute Coronary Syndrome: An Emblematic Case and Literature Review
    Author(s): Buccheri D, Chirco PR, Piraino D, Carella M, Franca EL, Cortese B and Andolina G Buccheri D, Chirco PR, Piraino D, Carella M, Franca EL, Cortese B and Andolina G

    Churg-Strauss syndrome is a rare vasculitis, affecting small to medium vessels, recently renamed Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis. The American College of Rheumatology proposed the following diagnostic criteria: asthma, eosinophils on the leukocyte count greater than 10%, mononeuropathy or polyneuropathy, migratory or transient pulmonary opacities detected radiographically, paranasal sinus abnormality and evidence of eosinophilic infiltration in extravascular tissues. At least, four out of previous six criteria are needed for the diagnosis. Cardiac involvement has been documented in 16-50% of cases and it often takes the form of acute coronary syndrome or mimic it. Furthermore, it can cause about half of the deaths. The eosinophil-mediated heart damage can evolve through three stages: the acute necrotic, intermediate thrombotic and, finally, fibrotic one. It is know that inf.. View More»

    Abstract PDF