Immunology Discovery, Abbvie Inc., North Waukegan Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
Review Article
Cellular, Molecular, and Pharmacological Characterization of a House Dust Mites (HDM)-Induced Murine Model of Dermatitis
Author(s): Zhi Su
Background: House Dust Mites (HDM), common allergens that can induce Atopic Dermatitis (AD), are widely employed to generate mouse models of AD. In the current study, we compared the AD-like phenotypes between two mouse strains, NC/Nga, and BALB/c, in response to HDM, and performed cellular, molecular, and pharmacological characterization of HDM-induced dermatitis in NC/Nga mice.
Methods: In-life endpoints (skin clinical scores, ear thickness, Transepithelial Water Loss (TEWL), scratching bouts) and terminal endpoints (histopathology, total serum IgE and tissue cytokines) were measured. Further phenotyping of NC/Nga was performed by flow cytometry, gene expression analysis, and pharmacology.
Results: HDM applications resulted in a more robust AD-like dermatitis in NC/Nga than BALB/c mice as evidenced by greater cha.. View more»