Department of Neuroscience, Michigan Institute of Neuroscience, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA
Research Article
Morphometric Interpretation of Postganglionic Sympathetic Neurons that Innervate Myocardium
Author(s): Sachin Sharma* and Vivek Kumar
Background and aims: The sympathetic nervous system modulates cardiac functions through neurotransmitters such as neuropeptide-Y and galanin released by postganglionic neurons. Hence, we hypothesize that dendritic and axonal morphological architecture of cardiac-innervating neurons might reflect the communicating input and output signals either within the postsynaptic neurons or to the adjacent myocardial cells.
Methods: In the current study, we carried-out morphometric analyses of cardiac-innervating neurons, measuring dendritic size, shape, and neuronal-polarity. We used retrograde tracers (adeno-associated virus conjugate to fluorophores) injected either from left-ventricular myo-cardial tissue or fore-limb skin tissue-beds. Stellate ganglia were harvested from the mice for imaging and morphometric analysis.
Results.. View more»